Consists of a corrected typescript draft, along with an author's copy of a reprint, of an essay titled "Nor Is Israel's Flag Mine" by Julius M. Rogoff (1884-1966), a Jewish American professor of physiology, experimental medecine, and endocrinology. The draft is a much-condensed early version of the journal article Rogoff published under the same title in Phi Lambda Kappa Quarterly (September 1953, Vol. 28, No. 3). In the essay draft, Rogoff responds to Alfred Lilienthal's 1949 Reader's Digest article titled "Israel's Flag is not Mine" and refutes the equation of Jewish American support for Israel with disloyalty to the United States as an anti-Semetic trope.